Jaishankar's Message in Beijing: Emphasis on Normal Relations and Border Resolution

During his visit to Beijing, Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar made significant remarks on India-China relations and regional security.

While meeting with Chinese Vice President Han Zheng, Jaishankar highlighted several crucial points:

Normalization of Relations: He celebrated the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between India and China, emphasizing that the continuous normalization of ties between the two countries would be mutually beneficial.

Open Exchange of Views: In the increasingly complex international situation, he called for an "open exchange of views and perspectives between India and China."

Border Dispute Resolution: Jaishankar pressed China to resolve the border issue, which included de-escalation of tensions. He noted that border friction had decreased over the past nine months, and peace had been maintained. This, he stated, is a fundamental basis for mutual strategic trust and the smooth development of bilateral relations.

Avoiding Trade Barriers: He urged China to "avoid restrictive trade measures and impediments." This was an implicit reference to China's ban on critical mineral exports.

People-to-People Exchange: Jaishankar stated that steps to normalize people-to-people exchanges could foster mutually beneficial cooperation. He expressed gratitude to China for resuming the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, which restarted after five years.

India's Support for SCO: He reiterated India's support for China's SCO leadership and noted improvements in bilateral relations. He expressed hope that the discussions during his visit would sustain this positive momentum.

At the SCO Foreign Ministers' Meeting, Jaishankar delivered a strong message:

Firm Stance Against Terrorism: Jaishankar asserted that if the SCO alliance wished to remain true to its founding principles, it must adopt an uncompromising stance against terrorism. Without directly naming China or Pakistan, he reminded the attendees that the SCO was formed to combat the "three evils" – terrorism, separatism, and extremism.

Mutual Respect and Regional Integrity: He emphasized building cooperation within the SCO based on "mutual respect, sovereign equality, and regional integrity."

Overall, Jaishankar underscored the necessity of a stable and constructive India-China relationship, which he believes would benefit not only the two nations but also the world. He concluded that relations must be governed by mutual respect, mutual interests, and mutual sensitivity.